Sababaha iyo xalalka matoorka dizal-ka turbocharging cas

Inta lagu jiro hawlgalkamatoorada naaftada, casaanka turbocharger waa dhacdo caadi ah. Maqaalkani wuxuu sahamin doonaa sababaha keena casaanka turbocharger wuxuuna bixin doonaa xalal si looga caawiyo isticmaalayaasha inay si fiican u fahmaan oo ay wax uga qabtaan dhibaatadan.Matoorada naaftadanooc ka mid ah qalabka korontada caadiga ah, oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo meelo kala duwan. Inta lagu jiro hawlgalka matoorka, casaanka turbocharger-ka waa dhacdo caadi ah. Casaanka Turbocharger wuxuu sababi karaa dhibaatooyin taxane ah, sida dhaawaca supercharger-ka, hoos u dhaca waxqabadka matoorka, iwm. Sidaa darteed, waa muhiim in la fahmo sababaha casaanka turbocharger-ka oo la qaato xalal u dhigma si loo hubiyo shaqada caadiga ah ee matoorada naaftada.

Marka hore, sababaha turbocharger-ka cas:

1. Gaas heerkul sare leh: Inta lagu jiro hawlgalka matoorka naaftada, heerkulka sare ee qolka gubashada awgeed, heerkulka gaaska qiiqa ee soo baxa ayaa u dhigma mid sareeya. Marka gaasaskan heerkulka sare leh ay dhex maraan turbocharger-ka, waxay kululayn doonaan daabyada turbine-ka, taasoo horseedaysa casaan.

2. Dhibaatooyinka gudaha ee turbocharger-ka, turbocharger-ka gudaha qaar ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka, sida dhaawaca daabyada turbine-ka, sida gabowga shaabadda saliidda, waxay sababi kartaa casaanka turbocharger-ka.

3. Xawaaraha sare ee turbocharger-ka,matoorka naaftadaWaqtiga shaqada, xawaaraha turbocharger-ku aad ayuu u sarreeyaa, wuxuu keeni karaa in daab turbine ah uu aad u weyn yahay, ka dibna uu casaan noqdo.

Marka labaad, xalka casaanka Turbocharger:

1. Hagaajinta saameynta qaboojinta: Si loo yareeyo heerkulka turbocharger-ka, hababka sida kordhinta heerka socodka ee qalabka qaboojinta iyo kordhinta aagga qaboojiyaha ayaa la qaadan karaa si loo hagaajiyo saameynta qaboojinta ee turbocharger-ka.

2. Dib-u-habaynta turbocharger-ka: hubi xaaladda turbocharger-ka, beddelka waqtiga ku habboon ee burburka daabyada turbine-ka iyo shaabadda saliidda ee gabowday, si loo hubiyo shaqada caadiga ah ee turbocharger-ka.

3. Hagaaji xawaaraha turbocharger-ka: hagaajinta xuduudaha shaqada eematoorka naaftada, xakamee xawaaraha rogista ee turbocharger-ka, iska ilaali xoogga daab turbine-ka ee xawaaraha sare leh waa mid aad u weyn. Casaanka turbocharger-ka waa dhibaato caadi ah oo dhacda inta lagu jiro habkamatoorka naaftadain la socodsiiyo, waxay horseedi kartaa taxane ah hoos u dhac ku yimaada waxqabadka iyo dhaawaca qalabka. Iyada oo loo marayo doodda warqaddan, waxaan fahamsanahay in sababaha turbocharger-ka cas ay inta badan ka mid yihiin gaaska heerkulka sare, dhibaatooyinka gudaha ee turbocharger-ka iyo xawaaraha aadka u sarreeya. Isla mar ahaantaana, waxaan bixinaa xalal, sida hagaajinta saameynta qaboojinta, hagaajinta turbocharger-ka iyo hagaajinta xawaaraha, si looga caawiyo isticmaalayaasha inay si fiican u xalliyaan dhibaatadan oo ay u hubiyaan hawlgalka caadiga ah eematoorada naaftada.